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In the realm of workers' compensation in Georgia, the WC-104 form plays a crucial role in the dialogue between employers and employees when it comes to returning to work after an injury. This form, officially titled "Notice to Employee of Medical Release to Return to Work with Restrictions or Limitations," serves as a mandated notification by an employer to an employee that the authorized treating physician has determined the employee can return to work, albeit with certain restrictions or limitations. This notification is rooted in the stipulations outlined by O.C.G.A. §34-9-104(a) and Board Rule 104, aiming to ensure transparency and timeliness in the communication of work status changes. Employers are required to dispatch this form to the injured employee and their counsel, if any, within 60 days following the physician's release, attaching a medical report that details the employee's work limitations. This process not only impacts the employee's understanding of their capacity to resume work but also has implications on their income benefits, potentially leading to adjustments in compensation. In practice, the WC-104 form embodies the intersection of medical assessment, workers' compensation law, and the employee's right to be informed, underscoring its importance in the broader context of workplace injury and recovery management in Georgia.

Form Sample

WC-104 NOTICE TO EMPLOYEE OF MEDICAL RELEASE TO RETURN TO WORK WITH RESTRICTIONS OR LIMITATIONS

GEORGIA STATE BOARD OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

NOTICE TO EMPLOYEE OF MEDICAL RELEASE TO RETURN TO WORK

WITH RESTRICTIONS OR LIMITATIONS

Instructions: The employer shall use this form to notify an employee that the authorized treating physician has released the employee to return to work with restrictions or limitations, as required by O.C.G.A. §34-9-104(a) and Board Rule 104. This form, with attached medical report, must be sent to the employee and counsel for the employee, within 60 days of the release to return to work. This form, along with attached medical report, should only be filed with the Board as an attachment to a Form WC-2 when converting benefits from TTD to TPD.

Board Claim No.

Employee Last Name

Employee First Name

M.I.

SSN or Board Tracking #

Date of Injury

 

 

 

A. IDENTIFYING INFORMATION

 

 

 

County of Injury

 

 

INSURER/

Name

 

 

EMPLOYEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SELF-INSURER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLAIMS OFFICE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

Zip Code

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E-mail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

State

Zip Code

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

EMPLOYER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SBWC ID# (five digit no.)

 

Insurer/Self-Insurer File #

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

Zip Code

Phone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E-mail

 

 

E-mail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B. NOTICE TO EMPLOYEE

1.Your injury, which occurred on or after July 1, 1992, is not catastrophic, as defined in O.C.G.A. 34-9-200.1(g).

2.You are receiving income benefits, and are not working.

3.Your authorized treating physician, who is

has released you to work with restrictions or limitations on

4.The limitations from the physician are as follows:

A copy of the physician's report, which authorizes your release and describes your limitations, is attached.

5.Because you have been released to return to work with restrictions, your income benefits will be reduced from $

 

per week to $

 

per week on

 

, unless you return to work at an earlier date.

 

I certify that I have today sent a copy of this form with the attached medical report to the employee and counsel for the employee, if represented.

Print Name

Date

Signature

Phone Number and Ext

Employer / Insurer

E-mail

IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS PLEASE CONTACT THE STATE BOARD OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION AT 404-656-3818 OR 1-800-533-0682 OR VISIT http://www.sbwc.georgia.gov

WILLFULLY MAKING A FALSE STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF OBTAINING OR DENYING BENEFITS IS A CRIME SUBJECT TO PENALTIES OF UP TO $10,000.00 PER VIOLATION (O.C.G.A. §34-9-18 AND §34-9-19).

WC-104

REVISION . 07/2011

104

NOTICE TO EMPLOYEE OF MEDICAL RELEASE TO

RETURN TO WORK WITH RESTRICTIONS OR LIMITATIONS

File Overview

Fact Description
Purpose of the Form The WC-104 form is used to notify an employee that their authorized treating physician has released them to return to work with restrictions or limitations.
Governing Law The form is required by O.C.G.A. §34-9-104(a) and Board Rule 104.
When to Use The employer must send this form to the employee and the employee's counsel, if represented, within 60 days of the release to return to work.
Filing with the Board This form, along with the attached medical report, should only be filed with the Board as an attachment to a Form WC-2 when converting benefits from TTD to TPD.
Eligibility This applies to injuries occurring on or after July 1, 1992, that are not deemed catastrophic as defined in O.C.G.A. 34-9-200.1(g).
Effects on Income Benefits Due to the return to work with restrictions, the employee's income benefits may be reduced from their current rate to a new rate on a specified date.
Required Attachments A copy of the physician's report, which authorizes the employee's release and describes their limitations, must be attached to the form.
Certification The form requires certification by the employer/insurer that a copy of the form and the medical report has been sent to the employee and their counsel, if represented.
Penalty for False Statements Willfully making a false statement for the purpose of obtaining or denying benefits is a crime, with penalties of up to $10,000.00 per violation as per O.C.G.A. §34-9-18 and §34-9-19.

Guide to Using Georgia Wc 104

When an employee is ready to return to work after an injury but with certain medical restrictions or limitations, Georgia law requires employers to fill out and submit the WC-104 form. This form communicates the critical information about the employee's ability to resume work under specified conditions. To ensure compliance and maintain clarity in the process, follow these detailed instructions to accurately complete the form. Remember, this process not only keeps records straight but also secures the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved.

  1. Start with section A, IDENTIFYING INFORMATION. Enter the injured employee's last name, first name, middle initial, Social Security Number or Board Tracking Number, and the date of injury. Specify the county where the injury occurred.
  2. Under INSURER/EMPLOYEE SELF-INSURER, fill in the name, address, city, state, zip code, and email. This identifies the insurance entity handling the worker's compensation claim.
  3. For the EMPLOYER section, provide the employer's name, SBWC ID number, insurer/self-insurer file number, address, city, state, zip code, phone number, and email. This information should coincide with employment records.
  4. In section B, NOTICE TO EMPLOYEE, mark the relevant information:
    • Confirm the injury occurred on or after July 1, 1992, and is not classified as catastrophic.
    • Indicate that the employee is currently receiving income benefits and is not working.
    • Specify the date the authorized treating physician released the employee to work, alongside any restrictions or limitations.
    • Detail the restrictions or limitations as provided by the physician in the attached medical report.
    • Communicate the adjustment of income benefits due to the employee's return to work with restrictions, including the new weekly benefit amount and effective date.
  5. Complete the certification at the bottom of section B by printing the name of the individual filling out the form, the date, and their signature. Also, provide a contact phone number with extension and email address.
  6. Remember to attach a copy of the physician’s report to the form before sending it. This report should detail the employee’s medical release and describe the specific work restrictions or limitations.
  7. Send the completed form and attached medical report to the employee and their counsel if they are represented. This must be done within 60 days of the employee’s release to return to work.

After you've completed and distributed the WC-104 form as required, bear in mind that this is a part of a ongoing process regarding the employee’s return to work. Monitoring the employee’s adjustment and compliance with the reported restrictions is important. Keep open communication with the employee and their medical provider to ensure a smooth transition back into the workforce under the new conditions. If there are changes or updates to the employee's work status or medical condition, additional documentation may need to be filed with the State Board of Workers' Compensation.

Obtain Clarifications on Georgia Wc 104

  1. What is the purpose of the Georgia WC-104 form?

    The Georgia WC-104 form serves to notify an employee that their authorized treating physician has released them to return to work but with certain restrictions or limitations. It's used when an employee’s injury is not considered catastrophic, and it specifically informs the employee about changes to their work capabilities and potential adjustments to their income benefits.

  2. When should an employer use the WC-104 form?

    An employer should use this form within 60 days of receiving a medical release from the employee's authorized treating physician. This release indicates the employee can return to work but with specific limitations. It’s important for maintaining clear communication and adapting the employee’s benefits according to their updated work status.

  3. What must be attached to the WC-104 form when it is sent out?

    A copy of the physician’s report must be attached to the WC-104 form. This report provides detailed information about the employee’s restrictions or limitations, ensuring both the employee and their counsel (if represented) fully understand the medical basis for the change in employment status and benefits.

  4. Who should receive the WC-104 form?

    The employee and the employee’s counsel (if they are represented by an attorney) should receive the WC-104 form. It ensures that all parties are adequately informed about the employee’s capability to work and any changes to their workers' compensation benefits.

  5. What implications does the WC-104 form have on an employee's workers' compensation benefits?

    Once an employee is deemed able to return to work with restrictions, their income benefits may be reduced. The form outlines the new benefit amount and its start date, contingent on the employee not returning to work at an earlier date. This adjustment reflects the employee's partial recovery and ability to perform some work duties, despite limitations.

  6. What should an employee do if they disagree with the information provided on the WC-104 form?

    If an employee disagrees with the information on the WC-104 form or the attached medical report, they should contact their legal counsel (if represented) or get in touch with the State Board of Workers' Compensation for guidance. It’s crucial to address discrepancies quickly to ensure the employee’s rights and benefits are protected.

  7. What is the consequence of not sending the WC-104 form within the specified 60 day period?

    Failure to send the WC-104 form within the 60-day period can lead to the employer being unable to adjust the employee’s benefits based on their capacity to return to work with restrictions. Timely submission is essential for compliance with Georgia’s workers' compensation laws and for the proper administration of benefits.

  8. Can an employee be forced to return to work if they receive a WC-104 notice?

    An employee cannot be forced to return to work against their will. However, the WC-104 form indicates that a medical professional has determined they can perform certain work tasks with limitations. If an employee feels they are unable to return, they should communicate with their physician and employer to address their concerns. It’s advisable to seek legal guidance to navigate this situation.

  9. How does the WC-104 form affect an employee with a non-catastrophic injury?

    For employees with non-catastrophic injuries, the WC-104 form is a critical document that facilitates their transition back to work under revised conditions that accommodate their limitations. It plays a significant role in modifying their income benefits to reflect their ability to earn wages, despite their injury.

  10. Where can employers and employees find more information or assistance with the WC-104 form?

    Both employers and employees can seek more information or assistance with the WC-104 form by contacting the State Board of Workers' Compensation either through their helpline numbers or by visiting their official website. This ensures access to accurate guidance and compliance with the procedures stipulated by Georgia’s workers' compensation laws.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Georgia WC-104 form requires careful attention to ensure accuracy and compliance with legal requirements. Mistakes can lead to delays, disputes, or incorrect handling of an employee’s workers' compensation claim. Here are eight common missteps individuals often make when completing this form:

  1. Not including the complete Board Claim Number, which is essential for identifying the specific case within the workers' compensation system. This omission can cause confusion and delay in processing the form.

  2. Failing to provide detailed identifying information for both the employee and employer, such as full names, addresses, and contact information. Precise details facilitate effective communication and record-keeping.

  3. Omitting the date of injury can significantly impact the processing of the form, as this date is critical in determining eligibility and benefits under the claim.

  4. Incorrectly stating or leaving blank the section that clarifies the injury is not catastrophic as defined under O.C.G.A. 34-9-200.1(g). This mistake can complicate the determination of benefits eligibility.

  5. Not attaching the medical report from the authorized treating physician that outlines the employee's restrictions or limitations. The absence of this document can nullify the notice since the form relies on the medical report to justify any changes in benefits.

  6. Incorrect calculation or misreporting of the reduction in income benefits. This error not only affects the financial well-being of the employee but may also lead to penalties for non-compliance with the stipulated compensation adjustments.

  7. Failure to certify that the form and attached medical report were sent to the employee and, if represented, their counsel. This certification is a critical step in ensuring all parties are duly informed, maintaining transparency in the claims process.

  8. Not consulting with the State Board of Workers’ Compensation when questions arise. While completing the form may seem straightforward, overlooking the resource provided by the State Board can lead to errors and omissions.

When completing the WC-104 form, detailed attention to each section is vital. Errors or omissions can create unnecessary hurdles in the claim process, potentially affecting the timely delivery of benefits and proper case management. Ensuring that all information is accurately and thoroughly provided will help in the smooth administration of workers' compensation claims.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with workers' compensation cases in Georgia, alongside the WC-104 form, several other documents are typically used to ensure comprehensive handling and documentation of an employee's injury, return to work status, and compensation benefits. Understanding these documents can provide clarity to the process for those involved.

  • WC-1 (Employer’s First Report of Injury or Occupational Disease): This form is initiated by the employer to report an employee’s injury or occupational disease to the State Board of Workers' Compensation. It's the first step in the claims process, documenting the initial details of the incident.
  • WC-2 (Notice of Payment or Suspension of Benefits): Employers or insurers use this document to notify the Board and the employee about the start or change of income benefits. It's crucial for tracking the benefits paid to the employee.
  • WC-3 (Notice to Controvert): This form is used by an employer or insurer to deny a claim or a part of the claim provided by the employee. It outlines the reasons for contesting the claim, which is essential for dispute resolution.
  • WC-14 (Notice of Claim): Employees or their representatives file this form to officially make a claim for workers' compensation benefits. It serves as a formal request for compensation due to work-related injuries or illnesses.
  • WC-108b (Employer's Wage Statement): Employers submit this form to provide the employee's wage information. It's used to calculate the correct amount of workers' compensation benefits by detailing the earnings before the injury occurred.
  • WC-200a (Change of Physician/Additional Treatment by Consent): This document is used when there's a change in the authorized treating physician or when additional medical treatment is required. It helps manage the healthcare providers involved in the employee’s treatment.
  • WC-205 (Request for Authorization of Treatment or Testing by Authorized Treating Physician): Physicians fill out this form to request authorization for specific treatments or tests from the insurer. It is crucial for ensuring the necessary medical care is approved and provided without delay.
  • WC-240 (Notice to Employee of Offer of Suitable Employment): Employers use this form to offer an injured employee a new job that fits their medical restrictions as defined by their doctor. This form is vital for the process of returning to work under new conditions.

This ensemble of documents facilitates a transparent and orderly process for handling workers' compensation claims in Georgia. They ensure that employees are informed, benefits are accurately distributed, and disputes are properly managed, all while complying with state law mandates. Being familiar with these documents can significantly streamline the workers' compensation process for all parties involved.

Similar forms

  • A WC-2 Notice of Claim/Request for Hearing/Request for Mediation Form is similar to the WC-104 Form as it is also used in workers' compensation cases in Georgia. The WC-2 form communicates important information about a workers' compensation claim, including the request for a hearing or mediation, much like the WC-104 notifies of a change in employment status due to medical reasons.

  • The WC-PMT Payment Form, used by employers or insurers to document and submit payments made to or on behalf of an employee under workers' compensation, is similar because it, like the WC-104, deals with financial aspects related to an employee's work-related injury or illness.

  • A WC-240 Form to Return to Work with Restrictions closely parallels the WC-104 form as it is used to notify the employee and the State Board of Workers' Compensation when an employee is returning to work but under certain restrictions or limitations due to their injury, a key aspect of WC-104's purpose.

  • The WC-14 Notice of Claim shares similarities with the WC-104 form because it is also a crucial document in Georgia's workers' compensation process, used by employees, employers, or insurers to initially file a claim after a workplace injury, setting the stage for future notices like the WC-104.

  • A Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Notice of Eligibility and Rights & Responsibilities Form serves a comparable purpose to the WC-104 by informing employees of their rights and the conditions under which they are returning to work, though in the context of federal medical leave rather than workers' compensation.

  • The ADA Reasonable Accommodation Notice is similar to the WC-104 form because it involves the process of accommodating an employee’s disability or medical condition in the workplace, providing details on the limitations and accommodations that are necessary, paralleling the WC-104's communication of work restrictions.

  • A Notice of Separation form, while more general, is related to the WC-104 in that it may be used to document the terms of an employee's leave or separation from employment due to medical reasons, whether temporary or permanent, similar to the restrictions outlined in the WC-104.

  • The Unemployment Insurance Notice has parallels with the WC-104, as it is often filled out and submitted following a change in employment status, such as when an individual is unable to return to work without restrictions or limitations and might seek unemployment benefits.

  • An Employee Warning Notice can be considered similar in function to the WC-104 as it documents specific issues related to an employee’s conduct or performance at work, including non-compliance with work restrictions or limitations that may relate to a medical condition or return-to-work status.

  • Finally, a Job Offer Letter for Modified or Alternate Duty is akin to the WC-104 in that it may outline the conditions and restrictions under which an employee is being invited to return to work following a medical leave or workers' compensation claim, specifying the nature of the modified or alternate duties in much the same way that the WC-104 outlines functional limitations or restrictions.

Dos and Don'ts

To ensure clarity and compliance when filling out the WC-104 form in Georgia, which notifies an employee of a medical release to return to work with restrictions or limitations, consider the following dos and don'ts:

  • Do ensure that all the identifying information is filled out accurately, including the employee's name, SSN or Board Tracking #, and the date of injury.
  • Do attach the physician's report that authorizes the employee's return to work with the specified restrictions or limitations, as this is a critical document for both the employee and the employer's records.
  • Do send a copy of the form along with the attached medical report to the employee and to the counsel representing the employee, if there is one, within 60 days of the release to return to work to meet mandatory timelines.
  • Do include the new income benefits rate if the return to work under restrictions or limitations results in a change from the current benefit rate.
  • Don't forget to certify the form by having it signed by the employer or insurer, including the date of sending the form and attached report to the employee and their counsel.
  • Don't file this form with the State Board of Worker's Compensation unless it is attached to a Form WC-2 for the purpose of converting benefits from Temporary Total Disability (TTD) to Temporary Partial Disability (TPD).
  • Don't overlook the importance of keeping a copy of the filled-out form and attached medical report for your records. This ensures compliance and provides a reference point for any future queries or disputes.

The WC-104 form plays a vital role in communicating important changes to an employee's work status and benefits due to medical restrictions or limitations after an injury. Following these guidelines ensures that the process is handled with accuracy and care, providing clear information to all parties involved and maintaining compliance with Georgia's State Board of Workers' Compensation regulations.

Misconceptions

Understanding the Georgia WC-104 form is critical for employees navigating the workers' compensation system. However, several misconceptions can complicate this process. Clearing these up can ensure employees are better informed about their rights and responsibilities following a workplace injury.

  • Myth: The WC-104 form immediately stops your workers' compensation benefits. Many believe that once an employer sends out this notice, the injured worker's benefits halt immediately. However, this form simply informs the employee of a change in their work status according to their physician's assessment. Benefits such as Temporary Partial Disability (TPD) may be modified based on the worker's new earning capacity, but this doesn't mean benefits stop on the spot.

  • Myth: If you receive a WC-104 form, you must return to your pre-injury job. This misunderstanding can cause unnecessary stress. The form indicates that a physician has released the employee to return to work with certain restrictions or limitations. It does not imply that an employee is obligated to return to the same position, especially if that position cannot accommodate the prescribed limitations. Employers may need to find suitable alternative roles.

  • Myth: There's no recourse if you disagree with the WC-104 form. Some employees feel they must accept the physician's findings and the employer's decision without question. However, employees have the right to challenge these decisions, including seeking a second opinion from another healthcare provider. If disputes about the nature of the restrictions or the suitability of proposed work arise, employees can seek resolution through the State Board of Workers' Compensation.

  • Myth: The WC-104 form serves as a final decision on your work capacity. Viewing this form as an absolute final determination overlooks the dynamic nature of medical recovery. As health improves or deteriorates, the employee's work capacity may change. The law provides mechanisms to re-evaluate an employee's condition and modify work restrictions and benefits accordingly. The WC-104 form reflects a point-in-time assessment rather than a perpetual conclusion.

Correcting these misconceptions promotes a better understanding of the rights and obligations under Georgia's workers' compensation system. Whether an employee or employer, staying informed ensures smoother navigation through the process of returning to work following an injury.

Key takeaways

The Georgia WC-104 form plays a pivotal role in the workers' compensation process when an employee is ready to return to work but with certain restrictions or limitations. Its primary purpose is to notify the employee about the change in their work status as per the treating physician's assessment. Here are key takeaways about filling out and using this form effectively.

  • The WC-104 form is essential for employers to formally notify an employee that their authorized treating physician has released them to return to work, but with specific restrictions or limitations.
  • This notification is mandated by the Georgia State Board of Workers' Compensation under the Occupational Code of Georgia Annotated (O.C.G.A.) §34-9-104(a) and Board Rule 104.
  • To be valid and enforceable, the form, along with an attached medical report detailing the employee’s restrictions or limitations, must be sent to the employee and the employee's counsel (if they are represented) within 60 days of the release to return to work.
  • In the scenario where benefits are being converted from Temporary Total Disability (TTD) to Temporary Partial Disability (TPD), the completed WC-104 form and the accompanying medical report should be filed with the Board as an attachment to a Form WC-2.
  • The form serves as a formal declaration that the employee's injury is non-catastrophic, as defined in O.C.G.A. 34-9-200.1(g), meaning it does not meet certain severe criteria that qualify for escalated benefits.
  • It notifies the employee that despite their limited capacity, they are still eligible to receive income benefits, albeit potentially at a reduced rate, depending on their ability to work under the new restrictions.
  • The form must include a copy of the physician’s report. This report not only authenticates the employee's release to return to work but also outlines the specific work limitations or restrictions advised by the physician.
  • There are legal ramifications for mishandling the form, such as willfully making a false statement to obtain or deny benefits. Such actions can lead to penalties up to $10,000.00 per violation under O.C.G.A. §34-9-18 and §34-9-19.
  • Any questions regarding the form or its application can be directed to the State Board of Workers’ Compensation, highlighting the board’s role in assisting both employers and employees navigate through the workers' compensation process.

This form, therefore, is more than a mere procedural requirement; it is a critical communication tool that ensures fairness in the transition back to work for employees recovering from injuries. Employers must handle it with due diligence and accuracy to uphold the workers' compensation system's integrity.

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